Getting Married in Italy: CNI and Nulla Osta Explained
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Skip InstantDeedPoll for Italy: the nulla osta comes from the FCDO, either in exchange for your UK certificate of no impediment or through FCDO forms signed before a notary in Italy. Buy a UK statutory declaration only if your comune asks you for one in writing.
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Not part of the FCDO route for Italy. Buy it only if your comune asks you in writing for a UK statutory declaration.

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What is a nulla osta, and who issues it for British nationals?
It is Italy’s name for a certificate of no impediment. The FCDO says a CNI is equivalent to a nulla osta, and the British Embassy Rome issues the local CNI that Italian authorities accept. There are two ways to get it:
- You live in the UK: get a UK CNI from your register office, then exchange it for a local CNI by post.
- You live in Italy or elsewhere abroad: apply by post with the FCDO’s Italy notice and affirmation, signed before a notary in Italy.
We checked the FCDO’s Italy pages on 24 September 2026.
How do I get the nulla osta if I live in the UK?
- Give notice at your UK register office and say you need a CNI to marry, or to register a same-sex civil partnership, abroad.
- Within three months of receiving the UK CNI, apply online and pay £50 (non-refundable), plus postage: £19 to an Italian address or £47 to anywhere else.
- Post your UK CNI to the British Embassy Rome.
- Rome processes the application and posts the local CNI to your chosen address in Italy.
The local CNI carries the same issue date as your UK CNI, and Italian authorities accept it for six months.
What if I am already in Italy or live there?
- Download the Italy notice and affirmation, fill them in by hand exactly as your passport shows your details, and do not sign.
- Book a notary in Italy. If you do not live in Italy, you must have been there for 3 whole days before the appointment, counting from the day after you arrive.
- Sign both forms in front of the notary, who notarises them.
- Apply online and pay £100: £50 for receiving notice (non-refundable) and £50 for issuing the CNI. Post the documents to the British Embassy Rome.
- Your notice is displayed for 7 days. If nobody raises a legal objection, the CNI is issued. Collect it by appointment, or pay £19 (Italy) or £47 (elsewhere) to have it posted.
What should we check before applying for a nulla osta?
A recent divorce, any existing civil partnership, and your partner’s own paperwork. The FCDO flags these points for Italy:
- If you are a woman who was divorced less than 300 days ago, contact the Italian authorities to find out whether you can marry or form a civil partnership.
- You cannot get a CNI while you are in a civil partnership. Convert a UK same-sex civil partnership into a marriage, or dissolve it, first.
- If your partner is British, they apply for their own CNI. If they are neither British nor Italian, they should ask their own embassy what they need.
The FCDO’s Italy service covers both marriage and registering a same-sex civil partnership in Italy.
What does the Italian paperwork cost?
| Item | Fee |
|---|---|
| UK CNI notice, England and Wales | £46.50 per person |
| Exchanging a UK CNI for the nulla osta | £50 (non-refundable) |
| Posting the local CNI | £19 to an Italian address, £47 elsewhere |
| Nulla osta by post via a notary in Italy | £100, plus the notary’s fee |
When would I also need a statutory declaration?
Only if your comune asks for one in writing. The FCDO route does not use one: its sworn statement is the affirmation you sign before a notary in Italy, or the notice you give at a UK register office. If a comune does ask, our single status statutory declaration (£14.99) is witnessed by a UK solicitor or notary and then apostilled.
Do I need an apostille for Italy?
Not for the nulla osta, if you follow the FCDO route: you post your UK CNI to the British Embassy Rome, which issues the local one. The FCDO adds that you may need other documents legalised or translated into Italian by a qualified translator, so ask your comune or the person conducting your ceremony for its list.
| Service | Fee per document | How long it takes |
|---|---|---|
| Standard paper apostille | £45, plus courier or postage (UK courier £6 per 1.5kg) | Usually up to 25 working days, plus delivery |
| e-Apostille | £35 | Up to 2 working days |
An e-Apostille is only for a PDF that a UK notary or solicitor has signed electronically. Birth, death, marriage and other General Register Office certificates cannot have one, so they need the paper service. Ask the authority abroad whether it accepts an e-Apostille before you choose it.
How do I get a UK certificate of no impediment in each UK nation?
From the register office or registrar where you live: the process and fee depend on whether you live in England and Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland. Tell them when you book that the certificate is for a marriage abroad.
| Where you live | Who issues it | Fee | Earliest you can have it |
|---|---|---|---|
| England or Wales | Your local register office, after you give notice. You must have lived in that registration district for the past 7 days. | £46.50 per person from 6 April 2026 | After the notice period: GOV.UK says to give notice at least 29 days before a ceremony |
| Scotland | Your local registrar | Ask the registrar | Ask the registrar |
| Northern Ireland | Apply on marriage notice form GRO 446 for a “certificate of legal capacity to marry” | nidirect gives £22 per notice form; confirm with the registrar | Sent after at least 28 days |
- The names on your UK CNI should match your passports, including middle names, the FCDO says. If you have changed your name, update your passport before you give notice.
- Bring proof that any earlier marriage ended. England and Wales issue a final order or decree absolute; Scotland a divorce certificate or “extract”; Northern Ireland a decree absolute or final conditional order.
- You cannot get a CNI while you are still in a civil partnership. Convert a UK same-sex civil partnership into a marriage, or end it, first.
Will a marriage in Italy be recognised in the UK?
Yes, if it was lawful in Italy and would be allowed under UK law, GOV.UK says. The marriage is registered in Italy, not in the UK: no UK register office or British embassy will register it or issue a UK certificate, so keep the local certificate safe. GOV.UK suggests a translation if you will use it outside Italy. If you want a UK marriage certificate, you can have the legal ceremony in the UK and a commitment ceremony abroad.
Taking your spouse’s surname afterwards? Ask each UK organisation what evidence it accepts for a marriage abroad; our guide to changing your name after an overseas marriage explains what to check.
Planning elsewhere? See our guides for Cyprus, Greece, Spain, Malta, or the freedom to marry declaration overview.
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